[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"news:world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26":3},{"meta":4,"markdown":65,"quiz":66},{"type":5,"articleId":6,"slug":7,"title":8,"titleEn":9,"category":10,"summary":11,"publishedAt":12,"image":13,"vocabulary":14,"quizId":62,"source":63},"news","news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26","world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26","欧州で異例の早い熱波、記録更新と水難事故相次ぐ","Exceptionally Early Heat Wave Breaks Records Across Europe","world-environment","An exceptionally early heat wave pushed temperatures to record highs in parts of Western Europe on May 26, with Britain breaking a century-old May record for the second day in a row. France also reported unusually high temperatures and several possible heat-related deaths, while weather officials warned that a heat dome was keeping temperatures far above normal for this time of year.\n","2026-05-26T00:00:00Z","https:\u002F\u002Fimages.yamiyomi.com\u002Fnews\u002Fworld-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26.png",[15,20,25,29,34,38,42,46,50,54,58],{"word":16,"reading":17,"meaning":18,"level":19},"熱波","ねっぱ","heat wave","N1",{"word":21,"reading":22,"meaning":23,"level":24},"記録","きろく","record","N3",{"word":26,"reading":27,"meaning":28,"level":19},"猛暑","もうしょ","intense heat",{"word":30,"reading":31,"meaning":32,"level":33},"警報","けいほう","warning","N2",{"word":35,"reading":36,"meaning":37,"level":19},"高気圧","こうきあつ","high pressure",{"word":39,"reading":40,"meaning":41,"level":19},"水難事故","すいなんじこ","drowning accident",{"word":43,"reading":44,"meaning":45,"level":33},"平年","へいねん","seasonal norm",{"word":47,"reading":48,"meaning":49,"level":33},"気候変動","きこうへんどう","climate change",{"word":51,"reading":52,"meaning":53,"level":19},"健康被害","けんこうひがい","health damage",{"word":55,"reading":56,"meaning":57,"level":33},"当局","とうきょく","authorities",{"word":59,"reading":60,"meaning":61,"level":24},"死亡","しぼう","death","news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26-quiz",{"url":64},"https:\u002F\u002Fapnews.com\u002Farticle\u002Feurope-heatwave-temperature-records-france-uk-5e08af7830e72ffa9fccdcf48cf4f7b5","\n::heading\n[欧州]{おうしゅう:Europe:N2}で[異例]{いれい:unusual:N1}に[早い]{はやい:early:N4}[熱波]{ねっぱ:heat wave:N2}、[記録更新]{きろくこうしん:record breaking:N2}が[続く]{つづく:continue:N3}\n\n#en\nExceptionally Early Heat Wave Keeps Breaking Records in Europe\n::\n\n::para\nAPの[5月26日]{ごがつにじゅうろくにち:May 26:N5}[付]{づけ:dated:N3}[報道]{ほうどう:report:N3}によると、[西欧]{せいおう:Western Europe:N2}では[季節外れ]{きせつはずれ:out of season:N1}の[熱波]{ねっぱ:heat wave:N2}が[続き]{つづき:continue:N3}、[英国]{えいこく:Britain:N4}やフランスで[気温]{きおん:temperature:N2}の[記録]{きろく:records:N2}が[更新された]{こうしんされた:were broken:N3}。\n\n#en\nAccording to an AP report dated May 26, an out-of-season heat wave continued across Western Europe, and temperature records were broken in Britain and France.\n::\n\n::para\n[英国]{えいこく:Britain:N4}の[気象当局]{きしょうとうきょく:weather authorities:N2}によると、ロンドンのキュー・ガーデンズでは35.1[度]{ど:degrees:N4}を[記録し]{きろくし:recorded:N2}、1[日]{にち:day:N5}[前]{まえ:earlier:N5}に[出た]{でた:was set:N5}[記録]{きろく:record:N2}も[上回った]{うわまわった:surpassed:N3}。[5月]{ごがつ:May:N5}としては1[世紀]{いっせいき:one century:N1}[以上]{いじょう:more than:N4}で[最も]{もっとも:most:N3}[高い]{たかい:high:N5}[水準]{すいじゅん:level:N2}だと[伝えられた]{つたえられた:was reported:N3}。\n\n#en\nBritain's weather authorities said Kew Gardens in London recorded 35.1 degrees Celsius, topping even the record set a day earlier. It was reported to be the highest level for May in more than a century.\n::\n\n::heading\n[各地]{かくち:various places:N2}で[平年]{へいねん:seasonal norm:N3}を[大きく]{おおきく:greatly:N5}[上回る]{うわまわる:exceed:N3}\n\n#en\nTemperatures Greatly Exceed Seasonal Norms Across the Region\n::\n\n::para\nフランスでも[南西部]{なんせいぶ:southwest:N3}で36[度]{ど:degrees:N4}に[達した]{たっした:reached:N3}とされ、[夜]{よる:night:N4}でも20[度]{ど:degrees:N4}を[下回らない]{したまわらない:do not fall below:N3}[地域]{ちいき:areas:N2}が[広がった]{ひろがった:spread:N4}。[猛暑]{もうしょ:intense heat:N1}はスペインやイタリアにも[及んだ]{およんだ:extended to:N1}。\n\n#en\nFrance was also said to have reached 36 degrees Celsius in the southwest, and areas where nighttime temperatures did not fall below 20 degrees spread wider. The intense heat also extended to Spain and Italy.\n::\n\n::para\nフランスの[気象当局]{きしょうとうきょく:weather authorities:N2}は、[高気圧]{こうきあつ:high pressure:N2}が[熱]{ねつ:heat:N3}を[閉じ込める]{とじこめる:trap:N3}「ヒートドーム」により、この[時期]{じき:time of year:N3}の[平年]{へいねん:seasonal norm:N3}より10[度]{ど:degrees:N4} [以上]{いじょう:more than:N4} [高い]{たかい:high:N5}[気温]{きおん:temperature:N2}になっていると[説明した]{せつめいした:explained:N3}。\n\n#en\nFrance's weather agency said a \"heat dome,\" in which high pressure traps heat, was producing temperatures more than 10 degrees Celsius above normal for this time of year.\n::\n\n::heading\n[健康被害]{けんこうひがい:health damage:N1}への[警戒]{けいかい:caution:N1}が[強まる]{つよまる:intensify:N4}\n\n#en\nWarnings Rise Over Health Risks\n::\n\n::para\n[英国]{えいこく:Britain:N4}では[保健当局]{ほけんとうきょく:health authorities:N1}が[広い]{ひろい:wide:N4}[地域]{ちいき:areas:N2}にアンバー[警報]{けいほう:warning:N3}を[出し]{だし:issued:N5}、[高齢者]{こうれいしゃ:older people:N2}などに[特に]{とくに:especially:N4}[注意]{ちゅうい:caution:N4}を[呼びかけた]{よびかけた:urged:N3}。[冷房]{れいぼう:air conditioning:N1}のない[住宅]{じゅうたく:homes:N3}や[学校]{がっこう:schools:N5}が[多い]{おおい:many:N4}ことも[背景]{はいけい:background:N3}にある。\n\n#en\nIn Britain, health authorities issued an amber warning for wide areas and urged particular caution for older people. A background factor is that many homes and schools do not have air conditioning.\n::\n\n::para\n[報道]{ほうどう:report:N3}では、[暑さ]{あつさ:heat:N1}を[避けよう]{さけよう:try to avoid:N1}とした[人々]{ひとびと:people:N5}が[湖]{みずうみ:lakes:N2}や[海]{うみ:sea:N4}に[集まり]{あつまり:gathered:N4}、[英国]{えいこく:Britain:N4}とフランスで[複数]{ふくすう:multiple:N2}の[水難事故]{すいなんじこ:drowning accidents:N1}が[起きた]{おきた:occurred:N4}と[伝えられた]{つたえられた:was reported:N3}。\n\n#en\nThe report said people gathered at lakes and the sea to escape the heat, and multiple drowning accidents were reported in Britain and France.\n::\n\n::heading\n[死亡例]{しぼうれい:fatal cases:N3}も[報告]{ほうこく:reported:N3}\n\n#en\nDeaths Were Also Reported\n::\n\n::para\n[英国]{えいこく:Britain:N4}では[10代]{じゅうだい:teenagers:N4}4[人]{にん:people:N5}が[湖]{みずうみ:lakes:N2}や[貯水池]{ちょすいち:reservoirs:N2}で[死亡し]{しぼうし:died:N3}、[南西部]{なんせいぶ:southwest:N3}の[海]{うみ:sea:N4}でも60[歳]{さい:years old:N3}の[男性]{だんせい:man:N3}1[人]{ひとり:one person:N5}の[死亡]{しぼう:death:N3}が[伝えられた]{つたえられた:was reported:N3}。\n\n#en\nIn Britain, four teenagers died at lakes and reservoirs, and the death of a 60-year-old man at sea in the southwest was also reported.\n::\n\n::para\nフランス[政府]{せいふ:government:N2}の[報道官]{ほうどうかん:spokesperson:N3}は、[高温]{こうおん:high temperatures:N2}と[関係]{かんけい:relation:N3}がある[可能性]{かのうせい:possibility:N3}のある[死亡]{しぼう:deaths:N3}が[少なくとも]{すくなくとも:at least:N4}7[件]{けん:cases:N3}あると[述べた]{のべた:said:N2}。その[内訳]{うちわけ:breakdown:N1}には[水難事故]{すいなんじこ:drowning accidents:N1}や[競技中]{きょうぎちゅう:during sporting events:N2}の[死亡]{しぼう:deaths:N3}が[含まれる]{ふくまれる:are included:N2}とされた。\n\n#en\nFrance's government spokesperson said there were at least seven deaths that could be related to high temperatures. The reported breakdown included drowning accidents and deaths during sports events.\n::\n\n::heading\n[気候変動]{きこうへんどう:climate change:N3}との[関係]{かんけい:relation:N3}\n\n#en\nHow Experts Connect It to Climate Change\n::\n\n::para\n[専門家]{せんもんか:experts:N2}は、こうした[熱波]{ねっぱ:heat waves:N2}が[温室効果ガス]{おんしつこうかがす:greenhouse gases:N2}による[気候変動]{きこうへんどう:climate change:N3}で、より[起こりやすく]{おこりやすく:more likely to occur:N4}、より[厳しく]{きびしく:more severe:N1}なっていると[指摘している]{してきしている:point out:N1}。\n\n#en\nExperts say heat waves like this have become more likely and more severe because of climate change driven by greenhouse gases.\n::\n\n::para\nまだ5[月]{がつ:May:N5}の[段階]{だんかい:stage:N2}でここまでの[猛暑]{もうしょ:intense heat:N1}が[起きた]{おきた:occurred:N4}ことは、[今後]{こんご:going forward:N5}の[備え]{そなえ:preparedness:N3}を[急ぐ]{いそぐ:hurry:N4} [必要]{ひつよう:need:N3}があることを[示している]{しめしている:shows:N3}と[見られる]{みられる:is seen:N5}。\n\n#en\nThat such intense heat arrived while it is still only May is seen as a sign that preparations for future extremes need to be accelerated.\n::\n\n::callout\n[西欧]{せいおう:Western Europe:N2}では[異例]{いれい:unusual:N1}に[早い]{はやい:early:N4}[熱波]{ねっぱ:heat wave:N2}が[記録]{きろく:records:N2}を[塗り替え]{ぬりかえ:rewrite:N2}、[英国]{えいこく:Britain:N4}とフランスでは[健康被害]{けんこうひがい:health damage:N1}や[死亡]{しぼう:deaths:N3}も[報告された]{ほうこくされた:were reported:N3}。[当局]{とうきょく:authorities:N3}は、[平年]{へいねん:seasonal norm:N3}を[大きく]{おおきく:greatly:N5}[上回る]{うわまわる:exceed:N3}[暑さ]{あつさ:heat:N1}への[警戒]{けいかい:caution:N1}を[続けている]{つづけている:are continuing:N3}。\n\n#en\nAn exceptionally early heat wave rewrote records across Western Europe, and health damage and deaths were reported in Britain and France. Authorities are continuing to warn people about heat far above the seasonal norm.\n::\n",{"id":62,"title":67,"titleEn":68,"topicPath":5,"questions":69},"欧州の早い熱波 クイズ","Europe Early Heat Wave Quiz",[70,97,120,142,164],{"id":71,"articleId":6,"question":72,"options":75,"correctLabel":77,"explanation":92,"tags":95},"news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26-quiz-q01",{"en":73,"jp":74},"What temperature was recorded at Kew Gardens in Britain on May 26?","英国のキュー・ガーデンズで5月26日に記録された気温は何度だったか。",[76,80,84,88],{"label":77,"jp":78,"en":79},"ア","35.1度","35.1 degrees Celsius",{"label":81,"jp":82,"en":83},"イ","30.1度","30.1 degrees Celsius",{"label":85,"jp":86,"en":87},"ウ","25.1度","25.1 degrees Celsius",{"label":89,"jp":90,"en":91},"エ","40.1度","40.1 degrees Celsius",{"en":93,"jp":94},"The article says Kew Gardens in London recorded 35.1 degrees Celsius.","記事では、ロンドンのキュー・ガーデンズで35.1度を記録したと説明している。",[96],"comprehension",{"id":98,"articleId":6,"question":99,"options":102,"correctLabel":81,"explanation":115,"tags":118},"news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26-quiz-q02",{"en":100,"jp":101},"What did France's weather agency say was trapping the heat?","フランスの気象当局は何が熱を閉じ込めていると説明したか。",[103,106,109,112],{"label":77,"jp":104,"en":105},"海流","Ocean currents",{"label":81,"jp":107,"en":108},"ヒートドーム","A heat dome",{"label":85,"jp":110,"en":111},"火山灰","Volcanic ash",{"label":89,"jp":113,"en":114},"砂嵐","A sandstorm",{"en":116,"jp":117},"The article says a heat dome, in which high pressure traps heat, was causing it.","記事では、高気圧が熱を閉じ込めるヒートドームが原因だとされている。",[119],"detail",{"id":121,"articleId":6,"question":122,"options":125,"correctLabel":85,"explanation":138,"tags":141},"news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26-quiz-q03",{"en":123,"jp":124},"What kind of warning did Britain's health authorities issue?","英国の保健当局が出したのは何の警報か。",[126,129,132,135],{"label":77,"jp":127,"en":128},"津波警報","A tsunami warning",{"label":81,"jp":130,"en":131},"暴風警報","A storm warning",{"label":85,"jp":133,"en":134},"アンバー警報","An amber warning",{"label":89,"jp":136,"en":137},"火山警報","A volcanic warning",{"en":139,"jp":140},"The article says Britain's health authorities issued an amber warning over wide areas.","記事では、英国の保健当局が広い地域にアンバー警報を出したと述べている。",[119],{"id":143,"articleId":6,"question":144,"options":147,"correctLabel":85,"explanation":160,"tags":163},"news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26-quiz-q04",{"en":145,"jp":146},"How many deaths possibly related to high temperatures did France's government spokesperson say there were at least?","フランス政府の報道官は、高温と関係がある可能性のある死亡が少なくとも何件あると述べたか。",[148,151,154,157],{"label":77,"jp":149,"en":150},"2件","2 cases",{"label":81,"jp":152,"en":153},"5件","5 cases",{"label":85,"jp":155,"en":156},"7件","7 cases",{"label":89,"jp":158,"en":159},"10件","10 cases",{"en":161,"jp":162},"The article says there were at least seven deaths that could be related to high temperatures.","記事では、高温と関係がある可能性のある死亡が少なくとも7件あると説明している。",[96],{"id":165,"articleId":6,"question":166,"options":169,"correctLabel":77,"explanation":182,"tags":185},"news-world-europe-early-heatwave-records-2026-05-26-quiz-q05",{"en":167,"jp":168},"What do experts point out about this heat wave?","専門家は今回の熱波について何を指摘しているか。",[170,173,176,179],{"label":77,"jp":171,"en":172},"気候変動で起こりやすく、厳しくなっている","Climate change has made it more likely and more severe",{"label":81,"jp":174,"en":175},"毎年まったく同じ強さで起きる","It happens with exactly the same strength every year",{"label":85,"jp":177,"en":178},"冬の寒波が直接原因だ","It is directly caused by winter cold snaps",{"label":89,"jp":180,"en":181},"欧州では珍しくないので対策は不要だ","It is not unusual in Europe, so no response is needed",{"en":183,"jp":184},"The article says experts believe climate change has made heat waves more likely and more severe.","記事では、専門家が気候変動によって熱波が起こりやすく、厳しくなっていると指摘している。",[186],"implication"]