[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"news:world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026":3},{"meta":4,"markdown":62,"quiz":63},{"type":5,"articleId":6,"slug":7,"title":8,"titleEn":9,"category":10,"summary":11,"publishedAt":12,"vocabulary":13,"quizId":61},"news","news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026","world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026","フィリピン下院、副大統領サラ・ドゥテルテ氏を弾劾訴追","Philippine House Impeaches Vice President Sara Duterte","world-politics","The Philippine House of Representatives voted on May 11, 2026 to impeach Vice President Sara Duterte by 255 votes to 26, with nine abstentions. The complaints will now move to the Senate for a trial, adding new pressure to the political rivalry between Duterte and President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and raising fresh questions about the 2028 presidential race.\n","2026-05-11T00:00:00Z",[14,19,23,28,32,37,41,45,49,53,57],{"word":15,"reading":16,"meaning":17,"level":18},"弾劾","だんがい","impeachment","N1",{"word":20,"reading":21,"meaning":22,"level":18},"訴追","そつい","prosecution",{"word":24,"reading":25,"meaning":26,"level":27},"下院","かいん","lower house","N2",{"word":29,"reading":30,"meaning":31,"level":27},"上院","じょういん","upper house",{"word":33,"reading":34,"meaning":35,"level":36},"資産","しさん","assets","N3",{"word":38,"reading":39,"meaning":40,"level":27},"脅迫","きょうはく","threat",{"word":42,"reading":43,"meaning":44,"level":18},"機密","きみつ","confidential",{"word":46,"reading":47,"meaning":48,"level":36},"資金","しきん","funds",{"word":50,"reading":51,"meaning":52,"level":27},"汚職","おしょく","corruption",{"word":54,"reading":55,"meaning":56,"level":18},"審理","しんり","trial",{"word":58,"reading":59,"meaning":60,"level":27},"対立","たいりつ","confrontation","news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026-quiz","\n::para\n[フィリピン]{ふぃりぴん:Philippines}の[下院]{かいん:lower house:N4}は2026[年]{ねん:year:N5}5[月]{がつ:month:N5}11[日]{にち:11th:N5}、[副大統領]{ふくだいとうりょう:vice president:N1}のサラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}を[弾劾]{だんがい:impeachment:N1}で[訴追]{そつい:charge:N1}することを[決めた]{きめた:decided:N3}と[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。[案件]{あんけん:case:N1}は[今後]{こんご:going forward:N5}[上院]{じょういん:Senate:N4}に[送られ]{おくられ:be sent:N4}、[審理]{しんり:trial:N1}に[進む]{すすむ:move forward:N3}とされています。\n\n#en\nThe Philippine House of Representatives reportedly decided on May 11, 2026 to impeach Vice President Sara Duterte. The case is now expected to move to the Senate for a trial.\n::\n\n::heading\n[下院]{かいん:lower house:N4}の[採決]{さいけつ:vote:N2}[結果]{けっか:result:N1}\n\n#en\nThe Lower House Vote\n::\n\n::para\n[報道]{ほうどう:reports:N3}によると、[採決]{さいけつ:vote:N2}は255[票]{ひょう:votes:N1}[対]{たい:to:N3}26[票]{ひょう:votes:N1}で、9[人]{にん:people:N5}が[棄権]{きけん:abstained:N1}したとされます。[フェルディナンド・マルコス]{ふぇるでぃなんど・まるこす:Ferdinand Marcos Jr.}[大統領]{だいとうりょう:president:N1}の[同盟]{どうめい:allies:N1}が[多い]{おおい:many:N4}[下院]{かいん:lower house:N4}で、[圧倒的]{あっとうてき:overwhelming:N2}な[賛成]{さんせい:support:N3}が[集まった]{あつまった:gathered:N4}かたちだと[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nAccording to reports, the vote was 255 in favor to 26 against, with nine abstentions. In a lower house where many lawmakers are allied with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the result is seen as overwhelming support for impeachment.\n::\n\n::para\n[今回]{こんかい:this time:N3}の[決定]{けってい:decision:N3}で、[弾劾]{だんがい:impeachment:N1}[訴追]{そつい:charge:N1}は[正式]{せいしき:formal:N3}に[上院]{じょういん:Senate:N4}へ[送られる]{おくられる:be sent:N4}ことになりました。[上院]{じょういん:Senate:N4}では[裁判]{さいばん:trial:N1}のような[審理]{しんり:hearing:N1}が[行われる]{おこなわれる:be held:N5}と[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}おり、ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}にとって[大きな]{おおきな:major:N5}[政治]{せいじ:political:N3}[的]{てき:political:N4}[試練]{しれん:test:N2}になると[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nWith this decision, the impeachment charges will formally be sent to the Senate. Reports say the Senate will hold a trial-like proceeding, and it is seen as a major political test for Duterte.\n::\n\n::heading\n[主な]{おもな:main:N4}[疑惑]{ぎわく:allegations:N1}\n\n#en\nThe Main Allegations\n::\n\n::para\n[弾劾]{だんがい:impeachment:N1}[訴追]{そつい:charges:N1}では、[説明]{せつめい:explanation:N3}がつかない[資産]{しさん:wealth:N3}や、[大統領]{だいとうりょう:president:N1}を[殺害]{さつがい:assassination:N3}すると[受け取られた]{うけとられた:interpreted as:N3}[脅迫]{きょうはく:threats:N1}、さらに[副大統領]{ふくだいとうりょう:vice president:N1}と[教育]{きょういく:education:N3}[相]{しょう:secretary:N3}だった[時期]{じき:period:N3}の[機密]{きみつ:confidential:N1}[資金]{しきん:funds:N3}の[扱い]{あつかい:handling:N1}などが[問題]{もんだい:issues:N4}になっていると[伝えられて]{つたえられて:reported:N3}います。\n\n#en\nThe impeachment articles reportedly focus on unexplained wealth, threats interpreted as threats to assassinate the president, and the handling of confidential funds during the period when Duterte served as vice president and education secretary.\n::\n\n::para\n[報道]{ほうどう:reports:N3}では、[大きな]{おおきな:large:N5}[銀行]{ぎんこう:bank:N4}[取引]{とりひき:transactions:N3}を[申告]{しんこく:declare:N3}していなかったことや、[公的]{こうてき:public:N4}[資金]{しきん:funds:N3}の[使い方]{つかいかた:use:N4}をめぐる[疑問]{ぎもん:questions:N3}も[含まれる]{ふくまれる:included:N2}とされています。[下院]{かいん:lower house:N4}[側]{がわ:side:N3}は、こうした[点]{てん:points:N3}が[説明責任]{せつめいせきにん:accountability:N3}の[問題]{もんだい:issue:N4}にあたると[主張]{しゅちょう:argue:N1}していると[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nReports also say the case includes questions about large bank transactions that were not declared and about the use of public funds. The lower house side is seen as arguing that these points raise accountability issues.\n::\n\n::callout\n[今回]{こんかい:this time:N3}の[案件]{あんけん:case:N1}は、サラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}が2028[年]{ねん:year:N5}の[大統領]{だいとうりょう:presidential:N1}[選挙]{せんきょ:election:N1}を[目指す]{めざす:aim for:N3}と[表明]{ひょうめい:declare:N3}している[中]{なか:amid:N5}で[進んで]{すすんで:moving forward:N3}おり、[将来]{しょうらい:future:N2}の[政治]{せいじ:politics:N3}[日程]{にってい:political timetable:N3}にも[影響]{えいきょう:impact:N1}する[可能性]{かのうせい:possibility:N3}があると[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nThis case is moving forward while Sara Duterte has said she plans to run in the 2028 presidential election, so it is seen as potentially affecting the future political timetable.\n::\n\n::heading\nサラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}の[反応]{はんのう:response:N1}\n\n#en\nSara Duterte's Response\n::\n\n::para\nサラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}は、[不正]{ふせい:wrongdoing:N4}を[否定]{ひてい:deny:N3}していると[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。[本人]{ほんにん:she:N5}は、[自分]{じぶん:herself:N4}への[攻撃]{こうげき:attack:N1}が2028[年]{ねん:year:N5}の[大統領]{だいとうりょう:presidential:N1}[選挙]{せんきょ:election:N1}への[出馬]{しゅつば:candidacy:N3}を[弱める]{よわめる:weaken:N2}ための[政治]{せいじ:political:N3}[工作]{こうさく:maneuvering:N4}だと[主張]{しゅちょう:claim:N1}しているとされます。\n\n#en\nSara Duterte is reported to have denied wrongdoing. She says the moves against her are political maneuvering meant to weaken her path toward a 2028 presidential run.\n::\n\n::para\n[一方]{いっぽう:on the other hand:N4}で、ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}はマルコス[大統領]{だいとうりょう:president:N1}やその[周辺]{しゅうへん:inner circle:N2}にも[汚職]{おしょく:corruption:N2}や[弱い]{よわい:weak:N2}[指導]{しどう:leadership:N2}の[問題]{もんだい:problems:N4}があると[繰り返し]{くりかえし:repeatedly:N1}[批判]{ひはん:criticized:N1}してきたと[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。[両者]{りょうしゃ:both sides:N3}の[対立]{たいりつ:rivalry:N3}は、さらに[深まった]{ふかまった:deepened:N3}と[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nAt the same time, Duterte has reportedly repeatedly criticized President Marcos and his circle over corruption and weak leadership. The rivalry between the two sides is seen as having deepened further.\n::\n\n::para\nまた、[法務]{ほうむ:legal:N3}[チーム]{ちーむ:team}は[下院]{かいん:lower house:N4}の[手続き]{てつづき:procedure:N3}を[批判]{ひはん:criticize:N1}し、[銀行]{ぎんこう:bank:N4}[記録]{きろく:records:N2}の[公表]{こうひょう:disclosure:N3}をめぐっては[家族]{かぞく:family:N4}[側]{がわ:side:N3}が[守秘]{しゅひ:confidentiality:N1}[法]{ほう:law:N3}の[問題]{もんだい:issue:N4}を[訴えている]{うったえている:arguing:N1}と[伝えられて]{つたえられて:reported:N3}います。\n\n#en\nHer legal team has also criticized the lower house procedure, and her family side is reported to be arguing that the disclosure of bank records raises problems under secrecy laws.\n::\n\n::heading\n[背景]{はいけい:background:N3}と[今後]{こんご:next:N5}\n\n#en\nBackground and What Comes Next\n::\n\n::para\nサラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}とマルコス[大統領]{だいとうりょう:president:N1}は2022[年]{ねん:year:N5}[選挙]{せんきょ:election:N1}で[協力]{きょうりょく:cooperated:N2}した[時期]{じき:period:N3}がありましたが、その[後]{あと:afterward:N5}[関係]{かんけい:relationship:N3}は[悪化]{あっか:deteriorated:N3}したと[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。[今]{いま:now:N5}では、フィリピン[政治]{せいじ:politics:N3}の[最も]{もっとも:most:N3}[大きな]{おおきな:biggest:N5}[対立]{たいりつ:rivalry:N3}の[一]{ひと:one:N5}つになっていると[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nSara Duterte and President Marcos had a period of cooperation during the 2022 election, but their relationship is reported to have deteriorated afterward. It is now seen as one of the biggest rivalries in Philippine politics.\n::\n\n::para\nサラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}の[父親]{ちちおや:father:N4}であるロドリゴ・ドゥテルテ[前]{ぜん:former:N5}[大統領]{だいとうりょう:president:N1}は、[国際]{こくさい:international:N3}[刑事]{けいじ:criminal:N1}[裁判所]{さいばんしょ:court:N1}での[事件]{じけん:case:N3}を[抱えている]{かかえている:faces:N3}と[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。そのため、ドゥテルテ[家]{け:family:N4}をめぐる[政治]{せいじ:political:N3}[的]{てき:political:N4}[圧力]{あつりょく:pressure:N2}は[強まって]{つよまって:strengthening:N4}いると[言えそう]{いえそう:it may be said:N4}です。\n\n#en\nSara Duterte's father, former President Rodrigo Duterte, is also reported to be facing a case at the International Criminal Court. Because of that, political pressure surrounding the Duterte family may be said to be intensifying.\n::\n\n::para\n[今後]{こんご:going forward:N5}の[焦点]{しょうてん:key point:N1}は、[上院]{じょういん:Senate:N4}がどのように[審理]{しんり:trial:N1}を[進める]{すすめる:conduct:N3}かです。[人気]{にんき:popularity:N5}がなお[高い]{たかい:high:N5}とされるサラ・ドゥテルテ[氏]{し:Ms.:N1}の[立場]{たちば:position:N4}がどこまで[揺らぐ]{ゆらぐ:be shaken:N1}のか、そして2028[年]{ねん:year:N5}の[大統領]{だいとうりょう:presidential:N1}[選挙]{せんきょ:election:N1}にどう[影響]{えいきょう:affect:N1}するのかが[注目]{ちゅうもく:attention:N4}されると[見られて]{みられて:seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nThe next key question is how the Senate will conduct the trial. Attention is likely to focus on how much Sara Duterte's still-strong standing is shaken and how the case may affect the 2028 presidential election.\n::\n",{"id":61,"title":64,"titleEn":65,"topicPath":5,"questions":66},"サラ・ドゥテルテ弾劾確認テスト","Sara Duterte Impeachment Confirmation Test",[67,94,116,138,159],{"id":68,"articleId":6,"question":69,"options":72,"correctLabel":78,"explanation":89,"tags":92},"news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026-quiz-q01",{"en":70,"jp":71},"What does the article say the Philippine lower house decided on May 11?","フィリピン下院は5月11日に何を決めたと記事は述べているか。",[73,77,81,85],{"label":74,"jp":75,"en":76},"ア","新しい予算案を成立させた","It passed a new budget bill",{"label":78,"jp":79,"en":80},"イ","サラ・ドゥテルテ氏を弾劾で訴追すると決めた","It decided to impeach Sara Duterte",{"label":82,"jp":83,"en":84},"ウ","大統領選を前倒しすると決めた","It decided to move up the presidential election",{"label":86,"jp":87,"en":88},"エ","上院を解散すると決めた","It decided to dissolve the Senate",{"en":90,"jp":91},"The opening says the lower house decided to impeach Sara Duterte.","記事の冒頭で、下院がサラ・ドゥテルテ氏を弾劾で訴追すると決めたと説明している。",[93],"comprehension",{"id":95,"articleId":6,"question":96,"options":99,"correctLabel":74,"explanation":112,"tags":115},"news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026-quiz-q02",{"en":97,"jp":98},"What was the vote count?","採決の票数はどれだったか。",[100,103,106,109],{"label":74,"jp":101,"en":102},"255対26、棄権9","255 to 26, with 9 abstentions",{"label":78,"jp":104,"en":105},"126対55、棄権2","126 to 55, with 2 abstentions",{"label":82,"jp":107,"en":108},"200対100、棄権なし","200 to 100, with no abstentions",{"label":86,"jp":110,"en":111},"26対255、棄権9","26 to 255, with 9 abstentions",{"en":113,"jp":114},"The article reports a vote of 255 to 26, with nine abstentions.","記事では255票対26票で、9人が棄権したと報じられている。",[93],{"id":117,"articleId":6,"question":118,"options":121,"correctLabel":86,"explanation":134,"tags":137},"news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026-quiz-q03",{"en":119,"jp":120},"Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the main allegations?","主な疑惑として記事に含まれていないものはどれか。",[122,125,128,131],{"label":74,"jp":123,"en":124},"説明がつかない資産","Unexplained wealth",{"label":78,"jp":126,"en":127},"大統領への脅迫","Threats against the president",{"label":82,"jp":129,"en":130},"機密資金の扱い","Handling of confidential funds",{"label":86,"jp":132,"en":133},"国境紛争への軍派遣","Deploying troops to a border conflict",{"en":135,"jp":136},"The article mentions wealth, threats, and confidential funds, but not troop deployment.","記事は資産、脅迫、機密資金を挙げているが、軍派遣の話は出ていない。",[93],{"id":139,"articleId":6,"question":140,"options":143,"correctLabel":82,"explanation":155,"tags":158},"news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026-quiz-q04",{"en":141,"jp":142},"According to the article, where does the case go next?","記事によると、この案件は次にどこへ送られるか。",[144,147,150,152],{"label":74,"jp":145,"en":146},"最高裁判所","The Supreme Court",{"label":78,"jp":148,"en":149},"国連安全保障理事会","The UN Security Council",{"label":82,"jp":29,"en":151},"The Senate",{"label":86,"jp":153,"en":154},"中央銀行","The central bank",{"en":156,"jp":157},"The article says the impeachment charges will now be sent to the Senate for trial.","記事は、弾劾訴追が今後上院に送られ、審理に進むと説明している。",[93],{"id":160,"articleId":6,"question":161,"options":164,"correctLabel":74,"explanation":177,"tags":180},"news-world-philippines-sara-duterte-impeachment-2026-quiz-q05",{"en":162,"jp":163},"What does the article identify as the main focus going forward?","記事が今後の焦点として挙げているのは何か。",[165,168,171,174],{"label":74,"jp":166,"en":167},"上院がどのように審理を進めるか","How the Senate will conduct the trial",{"label":78,"jp":169,"en":170},"新しい通貨を導入するか","Whether a new currency will be introduced",{"label":82,"jp":172,"en":173},"国名を変更するか","Whether the country will change its name",{"label":86,"jp":175,"en":176},"ASEANから脱退するか","Whether it will leave ASEAN",{"en":178,"jp":179},"The final paragraph says the next key question is how the Senate will conduct the trial.","最後の段落で、上院がどのように審理を進めるかが次の焦点だと述べている。",[93]]