[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"news:world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026":3},{"meta":4,"markdown":66,"quiz":67},{"type":5,"articleId":6,"slug":7,"title":8,"titleEn":9,"category":10,"summary":11,"publishedAt":12,"vocabulary":13,"quizId":65},"news","news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026","world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026","米国、イランの返答待ち続く　ホルムズ海峡では散発的衝突","US Waits for Iran's Reply as Sporadic Clashes Continue Around the Strait of Hormuz","world-politics","Reuters reported on May 9, 2026 that the United States was still waiting for Iran's response to a proposal meant to formally end the war and open peace talks, even as sporadic clashes persisted around the Strait of Hormuz. The report said recent flare-ups were the most serious since the April ceasefire began, and that a U.S. intelligence assessment suggested Iran could withstand a naval blockade for months. The standoff is adding pressure ahead of Donald Trump's planned trip to China and keeping energy markets on edge.\n","2026-05-10T00:00:00Z",[14,19,23,27,32,36,40,44,48,52,56,60],{"word":15,"reading":16,"meaning":17,"level":18},"停戦","ていせん","ceasefire","N2",{"word":20,"reading":21,"meaning":22,"level":18},"提案","ていあん","proposal",{"word":24,"reading":25,"meaning":26,"level":18},"返答","へんとう","reply",{"word":28,"reading":29,"meaning":30,"level":31},"海峡","かいきょう","strait","N1",{"word":33,"reading":34,"meaning":35,"level":18},"衝突","しょうとつ","clash",{"word":37,"reading":38,"meaning":39,"level":31},"封鎖","ふうさ","blockade",{"word":41,"reading":42,"meaning":43,"level":31},"情報機関","じょうほうきかん","intelligence agency",{"word":45,"reading":46,"meaning":47,"level":18},"評価","ひょうか","assessment",{"word":49,"reading":50,"meaning":51,"level":31},"弾道ミサイル","だんどうみさいる","ballistic missile",{"word":53,"reading":54,"meaning":55,"level":31},"防空","ぼうくう","air defense",{"word":57,"reading":58,"meaning":59,"level":18},"外交","がいこう","diplomacy",{"word":61,"reading":62,"meaning":63,"level":64},"交渉","こうしょう","negotiation","N3","news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026-quiz","\n::para\n[2026]{にせんにじゅうろく:2026}[年]{ねん:year:N5}[5月]{ごがつ:May:N5}[9日]{ここのか:ninth:N5}、[ロイター]{ろいたー:Reuters}は、[米国]{べいこく:United States:N3}が[イラン]{いらん:Iran}に[示した]{しめした:presented:N3}[停戦]{ていせん:ceasefire:N2}[提案]{ていあん:proposal:N1}への[返答]{へんとう:reply:N3}をなお[待って]{まって:waiting:N4}いると[報じました]{ほうじました:reported:N3}。[ホルムズ]{ほるむず:Hormuz}[海峡]{かいきょう:Strait:N1}の[周辺]{しゅうへん:around:N2}では[散発的]{さんぱつてき:sporadic:N3}な[衝突]{しょうとつ:clashes:N1}が[続いた]{つづいた:continued:N3}とされ、[情勢]{じょうせい:situation:N2}の[不安定]{ふあんてい:instability:N3}さが[改めて]{あらためて:again:N2} [浮き彫り]{うきぼり:highlighted:N1}になったと[見られて]{みられて:is seen:N5}います。\n\n#en\nOn May 9, 2026, Reuters reported that the United States was still waiting for Iran's reply to a ceasefire proposal it had presented. Sporadic clashes reportedly continued around the Strait of Hormuz, underlining the instability of the situation once again.\n::\n\n::heading\n[返答]{へんとう:Reply:N3}を[待つ]{まつ:wait for:N4}[米国]{べいこく:United States:N3}\n\n#en\nThe United States Waits for a Reply\n::\n\n::para\n[米国]{べいこく:United States:N3}の[提案]{ていあん:proposal:N1}は、まず[戦争]{せんそう:war:N3}を[正式]{せいしき:formally:N3}に[終わらせる]{おわらせる:end:N4}ことを[確認]{かくにん:confirm:N3}し、その[後]{あと:after that:N5}で[核]{かく:nuclear:N1}[問題]{もんだい:issue:N4}など、より[難しい]{むずかしい:more difficult:N3}[争点]{そうてん:points of dispute:N3}の[和平]{わへい:peace:N3}[交渉]{こうしょう:talks:N1}に[入る]{はいる:enter:N5}という[流れ]{ながれ:sequence:N3}だったと[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。\n\n#en\nThe U.S. proposal reportedly aimed first to confirm a formal end to the war and only after that move into harder peace talks on issues such as the nuclear dispute.\n::\n\n::para\n[マルコ]{まるこ:Marco}・[ルビオ]{るびお:Rubio}[米]{べい:U.S.:N3}[国務長官]{こくむちょうかん:secretary of state:N3}は[5月]{ごがつ:May:N5}[8日]{ようか:eighth:N5}に、[数時間]{すうじかん:within hours:N3}のうちに[返答]{へんとう:response:N3}があると[期待]{きたい:expected:N3}していると[述べた]{のべた:said:N2}とされます。しかし、[1日]{いちにち:one day:N5}[後]{ご:later:N5}になっても、[テヘラン]{てへらん:Tehran}[側]{がわ:side:N3}から[明確]{めいかく:clear:N3}な[動き]{うごき:movement:N4}は[見られなかった]{みられなかった:was not seen:N5}と[伝えられました]{つたえられました:was reported:N3}。\n\n#en\nU.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio was said to have expected a response within hours on May 8. But even a day later, no clear move had been seen from Tehran, according to the report.\n::\n\n::heading\n[ホルムズ]{ほるむず:Hormuz}[海峡]{かいきょう:Strait:N1}の[緊張]{きんちょう:tension:N1}\n\n#en\nTension in the Strait of Hormuz\n::\n\n::para\n[ホルムズ]{ほるむず:Hormuz}[海峡]{かいきょう:Strait:N1}では、この[1か月]{いっかげつ:one month:N5}の[停戦]{ていせん:ceasefire:N2}[期間]{きかん:period:N3}の[間]{あいだ:during:N5}で[最大級]{さいだいきゅう:among the biggest:N1}の[緊張]{きんちょう:tension:N1}が[最近]{さいきん:recently:N3}[起きた]{おきた:occurred:N4}と[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。[イラン]{いらん:Iran}[軍]{ぐん:forces:N2}と[米国]{べいこく:U.S.:N3}[艦船]{かんせん:vessels:N1}の[散発的]{さんぱつてき:sporadic:N3}[衝突]{しょうとつ:clashes:N1}が[続いた]{つづいた:continued:N3}ものの、その[後]{ご:afterwards:N5}は[比較的]{ひかくてき:relatively:N1}[落ち着いた]{おちついた:calmer:N3}[状態]{じょうたい:state:N1}になったとされています。\n\n#en\nThe report said some of the biggest tensions since the ceasefire began a month earlier had recently erupted in the Strait of Hormuz. Sporadic clashes between Iranian forces and U.S. vessels reportedly continued, though conditions later became relatively calmer.\n::\n\n::para\n[米軍]{べいぐん:U.S. military:N2}は、[イラン]{いらん:Iran}の[港]{みなと:port:N3}に[入ろう]{はいろう:attempt to enter:N5}とした[イラン]{いらん:Iran}[側]{がわ:side:N3}に[結び付く]{むすびつく:linked:N1}2[隻]{せき:vessels:N2}を[攻撃]{こうげき:attacked:N1}し、[煙突]{えんとつ:smokestacks:N3}を[損傷]{そんしょう:damage:N1}させて[引き返させた]{ひきかえさせた:forced back:N3}と[説明]{せつめい:explained:N3}したと[報じられました]{ほうじられました:was reported:N3}。\n\n#en\nThe U.S. military reportedly said it struck two Iran-linked vessels trying to enter an Iranian port, damaging their smokestacks and forcing them to turn back.\n::\n\n::callout\n[戦争]{せんそう:war:N3}が[始まる]{はじまる:begin:N4}[前]{まえ:before:N5}、[ホルムズ]{ほるむず:Hormuz}[海峡]{かいきょう:Strait:N1}は[世界]{せかい:world:N4}の[石油]{せきゆ:oil:N2}[供給]{きょうきゅう:supply:N3}の[約]{やく:about:N3}5[分]{ぶん:parts:N5}の1が[通る]{とおる:pass through:N4}[要衝]{ようしょう:choke point:N1}でした。[米国]{べいこく:United States:N3}の[情報機関]{じょうほうきかん:intelligence agency:N3}による[評価]{ひょうか:assessment:N1}では、[イラン]{いらん:Iran}は[海上]{かいじょう:maritime:N4}[封鎖]{ふうさ:blockade:N1}に[数か月]{すうかげつ:for months:N3}[耐えられる]{たえられる:could withstand:N1}と[見られて]{みられて:is seen:N5}いると[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}おり、[圧力]{あつりょく:pressure:N2}[戦略]{せんりゃく:strategy:N2}の[限界]{げんかい:limits:N3}も[意識]{いしき:recognized:N3}されています。\n\n#en\nBefore the war began, about one-fifth of the world's oil supply passed through the Strait of Hormuz. Reuters said a U.S. intelligence assessment viewed Iran as able to withstand a maritime blockade for months, highlighting the limits of pressure tactics.\n::\n\n::heading\n[地域]{ちいき:Region:N2}[全体]{ぜんたい:as a whole:N3}への[波及]{はきゅう:spillover:N1}\n\n#en\nSpillover Across the Region\n::\n\n::para\n[衝突]{しょうとつ:clashes:N1}は[海峡]{かいきょう:strait:N1}の[外]{そと:outside:N5}にも[広がった]{ひろがった:spread:N4}とされます。[アラブ]{あらぶ:Arab} [首長国連邦]{しゅちょうこくれんぽう:United Arab Emirates:N1}は[5月]{ごがつ:May:N5}[8日]{ようか:eighth:N5}、[イラン]{いらん:Iran}からの2[発]{はつ:two:N4}の[弾道ミサイル]{だんどうみさいる:ballistic missiles:N1}と3[機]{き:three:N3}の[ドローン]{どろーん:drones}に[防空]{ぼうくう:air defense:N2}が[対応]{たいおう:responded:N1}し、3[人]{にん:people:N5}が[中程度]{ちゅうていど:moderate:N3}の[負傷]{ふしょう:injuries:N1}をしたと[発表]{はっぴょう:announced:N3}したと[報じられました]{ほうじられました:was reported:N3}。\n\n#en\nThe clashes were said to have spread beyond the strait. Reuters reported that on May 8 the United Arab Emirates said its air defenses engaged two Iranian ballistic missiles and three drones, and that three people suffered moderate injuries.\n::\n\n::para\n[イラン]{いらん:Iran}は、[米軍基地]{べいぐんきち:U.S. military bases:N1}を[抱える]{かかえる:hosting:N3} [湾岸諸国]{わんがんしょこく:Gulf states:N2}を[繰り返し]{くりかえし:repeatedly:N1}[狙って]{ねらって:targeting:N2}きたとされ、[今回]{こんかい:this time:N3}の[事案]{じあん:incident:N1}も[地域]{ちいき:regional:N2}[安全保障]{あんぜんほしょう:security:N1}の[不安定]{ふあんてい:instability:N3}さを[示す]{しめす:show:N3}ものだと[受け止められて]{うけとめられて:is being viewed:N3}います。\n\n#en\nIran is said to have repeatedly targeted Gulf states hosting U.S. bases, and this latest incident is being viewed as another sign of regional security instability.\n::\n\n::para\n[トランプ]{とらんぷ:Trump}[大統領]{だいとうりょう:president:N1}は[来週]{らいしゅう:next week:N4}に[中国]{ちゅうごく:China:N5}を[訪問]{ほうもん:visit:N3}する[予定]{よてい:scheduled:N3}とされており、[米国]{べいこく:United States:N3}にはその[前]{まえ:beforehand:N5}に[戦闘]{せんとう:fighting:N1}へ[一定]{いってい:some:N3}[区切り]{くぎり:line:N2}をつけたい[思惑]{おもわく:calculation:N1}があると[見られて]{みられて:is seen:N5}います。[エネルギー]{えねるぎー:energy}[市場]{しじょう:markets:N3}の[混乱]{こんらん:turmoil:N2}が[世界経済]{せかいけいざい:world economy:N3}に[及ぼす]{およぼす:have on:N1}[影響]{えいきょう:impact:N1}も、[外交]{がいこう:diplomacy:N3}を[急がせる]{いそがせる:hurry:N4} [要因]{よういん:factor:N3}だと[報じられて]{ほうじられて:reported:N3}います。\n\n#en\nTrump is said to be scheduled to visit China next week, and Washington is seen as wanting to draw some line under the fighting before then. Turmoil in energy markets and its effect on the world economy were also reported as factors pushing diplomacy forward.\n::\n\n::para\n[ただし]{ただし:however}、[イラン]{いらん:Iran}[側]{がわ:side:N3}の[返答]{へんとう:reply:N3}が[出る]{でる:come:N5}までは、[正式]{せいしき:formal:N3}な[和平]{わへい:peace:N3}[交渉]{こうしょう:talks:N1}に[進める]{すすめる:move forward:N3}かどうかは[不透明]{ふとうめい:unclear:N1}です。[停戦]{ていせん:ceasefire:N2}が[続く]{つづく:hold:N3}のか、それとも[再び]{ふたたび:again:N2}[緊張]{きんちょう:tensions:N1}が[高まる]{たかまる:rise:N5}のかは、なお[見通せない]{みとおせない:cannot yet be clearly seen:N4}と[言えます]{いえます:can be said:N4}。\n\n#en\nHowever, until Iran gives a response, it remains unclear whether formal peace talks can move forward. It still cannot clearly be seen whether the ceasefire will hold or whether tensions will rise again.\n::\n",{"id":65,"title":68,"titleEn":69,"topicPath":5,"questions":70},"米国、イランの返答待ち続く　確認テスト","US Waiting for Iran's Reply Confirmation Test",[71,98,122,145,168],{"id":72,"articleId":6,"question":73,"options":76,"correctLabel":82,"explanation":93,"tags":96},"news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026-quiz-q01",{"en":74,"jp":75},"How does the article describe the sequence of the U.S. proposal to Iran?","米国がイランに示した提案について、記事が説明している流れはどれか。",[77,81,85,89],{"label":78,"jp":79,"en":80},"ア","先に核問題を解決し、その後に停戦する","Solve the nuclear issue first, then seek a ceasefire",{"label":82,"jp":83,"en":84},"イ","まず戦争終結を確認し、その後に難しい争点の交渉に入る","First confirm an end to the war, then move to harder talks",{"label":86,"jp":87,"en":88},"ウ","国連に判断を任せて、両国は交渉しない","Leave the decision to the U.N. and avoid direct talks",{"label":90,"jp":91,"en":92},"エ","ホルムズ海峡の再開だけを先に決める","Decide only on reopening Hormuz first",{"en":94,"jp":95},"The article says the proposal would first formally end the war and only then move into harder issues such as the nuclear dispute.","記事では、まず戦争を正式に終わらせ、その後で核問題などの難しい争点に進む案だと説明している。",[97,59],"comprehension",{"id":99,"articleId":6,"question":100,"options":103,"correctLabel":78,"explanation":116,"tags":119},"news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026-quiz-q02",{"en":101,"jp":102},"According to the article, when did Secretary of State Rubio expect Iran's response?","ルビオ米国務長官は、イランの返答についていつ頃を期待していたと記事は述べているか。",[104,107,110,113],{"label":78,"jp":105,"en":106},"数時間以内","Within hours",{"label":82,"jp":108,"en":109},"1週間以内","Within a week",{"label":86,"jp":111,"en":112},"1か月後","A month later",{"label":90,"jp":114,"en":115},"中国訪問の後","After the China trip",{"en":117,"jp":118},"The article says Rubio expected a response within hours on May 8.","記事は、ルビオ長官が5月8日に『数時間のうちに返答がある』と期待していたと伝えている。",[120,121],"detail","timeline",{"id":123,"articleId":6,"question":124,"options":127,"correctLabel":82,"explanation":140,"tags":143},"news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026-quiz-q03",{"en":125,"jp":126},"According to the article, what did the U.S. military do to the two Iran-linked vessels?","記事によると、米軍は2隻のイラン関連船舶に対して何をしたか。",[128,131,134,137],{"label":78,"jp":129,"en":130},"拿捕して米国の港へ移送した","Seized them and moved them to a U.S. port",{"label":82,"jp":132,"en":133},"煙突を損傷させて引き返させた","Damaged their smokestacks and forced them to turn back",{"label":86,"jp":135,"en":136},"撃沈した","Sank them",{"label":90,"jp":138,"en":139},"護衛して港まで通した","Escorted them into port",{"en":141,"jp":142},"The article says the U.S. damaged the vessels' smokestacks and forced them to turn back.","記事では、米軍が船舶の煙突を損傷させ、港に入るのをやめさせたと説明している。",[97,144],"military",{"id":146,"articleId":6,"question":147,"options":150,"correctLabel":82,"explanation":163,"tags":166},"news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026-quiz-q04",{"en":148,"jp":149},"Which assessment by U.S. intelligence agencies does the article report?","米国の情報機関による評価として、記事が伝えている内容はどれか。",[151,154,157,160],{"label":78,"jp":152,"en":153},"イランは数日で封鎖に屈すると見られている","Iran is expected to buckle under a blockade within days",{"label":82,"jp":155,"en":156},"イランは数か月は海上封鎖に耐えられると見られている","Iran is seen as able to withstand a maritime blockade for months",{"label":86,"jp":158,"en":159},"封鎖はすでに完全に解除された","The blockade has already been fully lifted",{"label":90,"jp":161,"en":162},"情報機関は評価を出していない","No intelligence assessment was issued",{"en":164,"jp":165},"The article reports an intelligence assessment that Iran could withstand a maritime blockade for months.","記事は、米情報機関の評価としてイランが数か月は封鎖に耐えられるとの見方を紹介している。",[97,167],"analysis",{"id":169,"articleId":6,"question":170,"options":173,"correctLabel":82,"explanation":186,"tags":189},"news-world-us-iran-response-awaited-2026-quiz-q05",{"en":171,"jp":172},"According to the article, what is one reason the United States is hurrying diplomacy?","記事によると、米国が外交を急ぐ理由の一つは何か。",[174,177,180,183],{"label":78,"jp":175,"en":176},"国内選挙が翌日にあるため","Because a domestic election is the next day",{"label":82,"jp":178,"en":179},"トランプ大統領の来週の中国訪問を前に区切りをつけたいから","Because Trump wants some progress before next week's China trip",{"label":86,"jp":181,"en":182},"国連が即時制裁をやめるよう命じたから","Because the U.N. ordered an end to sanctions immediately",{"label":90,"jp":184,"en":185},"ホルムズ海峡の重要性が低下したから","Because the importance of Hormuz has declined",{"en":187,"jp":188},"The article says Washington is seen as wanting to draw some line under the fighting before Trump's China visit next week.","記事は、来週の中国訪問の前に戦闘へ一定の区切りをつけたい思惑があると述べている。",[97,59]]